PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA L.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA.
Abstract
Consumption of diets high in saturated fats and exposure to free radicals in the body is hypercholesterolemic cause factors. A lot of free radicals in the body can be captured by antioxidants. A proven antioxidant substances can ward off free radicals is a flavonoid and saponin, which is in one of his studies found on papaya seeds. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of allotment seeds papaya to decrease the total cholesterol level male wistar strain rats hypercholesterolemic. This type of research is a Pre And Post Test Group Randomized Controlled Design. Samples are 2-3 months old male wistar, high cholesterol diet-induced, and given the juice of papaya seeds 1,8; 3,6; and 7,2 gr/200 gr BB rat/day for 21 days. Total cholesterol levels checked with the use of Portable Cholesterol Check. Data were analyzed with Paired T-tests, after that continued with the One Way ANOVA test. Results of the research there is a difference in the total cholesterol levels before and after treatment in the treatment group (p < 0.05). Dosing of papaya seeds are given on different samples can lower total cholesterol levels. Giving juice of papaya seeds can lower cholesterol levels in blood samples with a total dose of 7.2 g/200 g BB rat/day is the dose that can lower total cholesterol levels significantly.
 Keywords : Papaya Seeds, Total Cholesterol, Hypercholesterolemic
References
Adeneye, A.A., Olagunju, J.A. 2009. Preliminary hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activies of the aqueous seed extract of Carica papaya Linn.in Wistar rats. Jurnal Biology and Medicine Volume 1(1): 1 -10.
Arsyiyanti C. 2012. Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Biji Pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Tikus Sprague Dawley Dislipidemia. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.
Dahlan M.S. 2013. Statistik Untuk Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.
Dewi C.K. 2012. Pengaruh Pemberian Buah Pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Tikus Sprague Dawley Hiperkolesterolemia. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.
Lamanepa M.E. 2005. Perbandingan Profil Lipid Dan Perkembangan Lesi Aterosklerosis Pada Tikus Wistar Yang Diberi Diet Perasan Pare Dengan Diet Perasan Pare Dan Statin. Semarang : Universitas Diponegoro.
Nuraini M., Orbayinah S., 2010. Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Sambiloto Terhadap Penurunan Kadar LDL Tikus Jantan Galur Wistar Hiperkolesterolemia. Yogyakarta : Universitas Muhammadiyah.
Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia. 2010. Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia. Sukma D, Dinarti D, Maharijaya A, Kartika JG, editors. Bogor: Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia.
Pidrayanti L. T. 2008. Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Salam (Eugenia Polyantha) Terhadap Kadar LDL Kolesterol Serum Tikus Jantan Galur Wistar Hiperlipidemia. Semarang : Universitas Diponegoro.
Wahyuningrum M.R. 2012. Pengaruh Pemberian Buah Pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) Terhadap Kadar Trigliserida Pada Tikus Sprague Dawley Dengan Hiperkolesterolemia. Semarang : Universitas Diponegoro.
Webster-gandy J, Madden A, Holdsworth M. 2010 Cardiovascular Diseases. New York: Oxford University Press.